The team seeks to generate strong returns by investing in innovative companies. They believe that innovation is the single most important driver of stock returns, underpinned by three pillars:
- Innovative companies deliver superior operational performance and shareholder returns over the long run.
- Innovation is much more than technology and is the key to success in every sector.
- Innovation is complementary to the traditional investment styles of value and quality, and a key part of an investment portfolio in the 21st century.
Stage 1
The team sets their investible universe to only those companies that are listed, liquid (with a market capitalisation above $1billion at the time of purchase) and have the resources to innovate (based on metrics of financial strength).
Stage 2
The team manages the Global Innovation 200 watchlist, an ever-evolving list of the most innovative companies around the world across all sectors and regions. Every company that makes it onto the list has four attributes:
- Innovation: Creates genuine value for customers by driving down prices or providing more for its customers' money.
- Barrier: Has strong barriers to competition to capture value for shareholders.
- Management: Has good management with the right incentives and ability to execute.
- Cash returns on capital: Can convert its investments in innovation into cash.
Stage 3
The team identifies the price they are willing to pay for a company using a 10-year DCF model. Their hurdle to invest is an anticipated 15% annual compound return. As part of valuation the team conducts a risk assessment, covering financial, disruptive innovation and ESG factors.
Stage 4
The team manages the portfolio based on the following principles:
- Stock weights are determined by each stock's current valuation upside and its contribution to the diversification of the portfolio.
- Portfolio fundamentals are monitored through management meetings, company results, and announcements and industry research.
- The team's typical intended holding period is three to five years. Stocks are sold for three reasons: they hit their target price, a better opportunity is identified on the watchlist or there is a breakdown in fundamentals.
The Global Innovation Funds promote the following characteristics through risk assessments and screening: a reduction in carbon emissions, positive human rights practices (elimination of forced, bonded, and child labour across all operations and supply chains, fostering a workplace culture that values diversity and inclusion, offering equal opportunities to all individuals regardless of race, gender, age, religion, or sexual orientation) and a reduction in social risks linked to controversial weapons and tobacco.
The promotion of the environmental and social characteristics of the Funds will be primarily achieved through the following:
- Assessing emissions reductions and progress in respect of targets;
- Assessing human rights matters;
- Screening for, and exclusion of, companies with exposure to controversial weapons (such as cluster munitions, land mines, bio/chemical weapons, depleted uranium, and white phosphorous / blinding agents) and companies deriving more than 10% of their turnover from tobacco production.
As part of the fund managers strategy, the team also carries out risk assessments, focusing on four primary steps:
- Identify;
- Assess;
- Engage and monitor; and
- Risk score.
As such, the GF Global Innovation Funds seek to comply with the provisions of Article 8 of the SFDR.
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